Ukuqonda uxinzelelo kwitanki yomoya yokucima umlilo: Umsebenzi we-carbon fiber ye-cylinds

Abacimi-mlilo bajongana neemeko eziyingozi kakhulu, kwaye esinye sezona ziqwenga zibalulekileyo zezixhobo eziziphetheyo zizixhobo zabo zokuphefumla (i-SBA), equka itanki yomoya. Ezi tanki zomoya zibonelela ngomoya ophefumlayo kwiindawo ezizaliswe ngumsi, umsi onetyhefu, okanye amanqanaba e-oxygen. Kwimililo yokucima umlilo,I-carbon fiber ye-carbon sylinderIsetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwiinkqubo ze-SBA ngenxa yokuba zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi ngaphezu kwezinto zesiko. Enye yezona zinto zibaluleke kakhulu xa kuziwa kwiitanki zomoya zokucima umlilo yingcinezelo abanokubamba ngayo, njengoko oku kumisela ukuba lude lube khona ixesha elide ukuba ihlale ikwimeko eyingozi.

Ithini ingcinezelo kwitanki yomoya emdaka?

Ingcinezelo yeetanki zomlilo ziphezulu kakhulu, isukela ukusuka kwi-2,216 psi (iipawundi nganye kwi-intshi) ukuya kuthi ga kwi-4 500 psi. Ezi tanki zenzelwe ukugcina umoya oxinzelelweyo, hayi ioksijini ecocekileyo, ivumela abacimi-mlilo ukuba bayiphefumle ngokweemeko ezizalisekileyo zomsi. Uxinzelelo oluphezulu luqinisekisa ukuba umoya obalulekileyo womoya unokugcinwa kwisilinda esincinci nesiphathwayo, esibaluleke kakhulu ekushukumeni nasekusebenzeni ngokufanelekileyo kwiimeko zongxamiseko.

Iitanki zomoya zokucima umlilo ziza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo, kodwa zixhaphake kakhulu, zenzelwe ukubonelela phakathi kwemizuzu engama-30 nengama-60 yomoya, kuxhomekeke kubungakanani be-cylindter kunye nenqanaba loxinzelelo. Isilinda emi-30 yemizuzu engama-30, umzekelo, sihlala sibambe umoya kwi-4 500 psi.

Indima yeI-carbon fiber ye-carbon sylinderI-S kwiSCS

Ngokwesiko, iitanki zomoya zenziwa kwintsimbi okanye kwi-aluminium, kodwa ezi zixhobo zazineengcaphephe ezibalulekileyo, ngakumbi ngokobunzima. Isilinda sensimbi sinokuba nzima, senza kube nzima ukuba abacimi-mlilo bahambe ngokukhawuleza kwaye baqhube kwiindawo eziqinileyo okanye ezinobungozi. Iitanki ze-aluminium zilula kunentsimbi kodwa zisasandezeleka ngenxa yeemfuno zokucima umlilo.

Ngenisa iI-carbon fiber ye-carbon sylinder. Ezi zi-sylinders ngoku kukhetho olukhethiweyo kumasebe ashiyiweyo ashiyiweyo emhlabeni jikelele. Yenziwe ngokusonga i-Polymer Polymer Liner enezinqwirha ye-carbon fiber, ezi zisilinda zibonelela ngezibonelelo ezininzi ezibalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ze-SBA iinkqubo.

Izibonelelo eziphambili zeI-carbon fiber ye-carbon sylinders

1. Ubunzima obukhanyayoEnye yezona zibonelelo zibalulekileyo zeI-carbon fiber ye-carbon sylinders sisisindo sabo esincinci. Abacimi-mlilo sele bephethe isixa esikhulu segiya, kubandakanya nempahla yokhuselo, izigcina-ntloko, izixhobo, nangaphezulu. Itanki yomoya yenye yezona zinto zinzima kakhulu kwikhiti yabo, ke nakuphi na ukuncitshiswa kobunzima buxabiseke kakhulu.I-carbon fiber ye-carbon sylinderSinobunzima obungaphantsi kwentsimbi okanye ne-aluminium, senza kube lula ukuba abacimi-mlilo bahambe ngokukhawuleza nangokuphumelela kwiindawo ezinobungozi.
2. Ukuphathwa koxinzelelo oluphezuluI-carbon fiber ye-carbon sylinders ziyakwazi ukugxininisa kakhulu kuxinzelelo olukhulu, oluyinto ebaluleke kakhulu kwiinkqubo ze-SCBA. Njengoko kuchaziwe, uninzi lweetanki zokucima umlilo zicinezelwa ukuya kwi-4 500 psi, kwayeI-carbon fiber cylinderskwakhelwe ukhuseleko olukhuselekileyo ezi ngcinezelo. Lo mthamo woxinzelelo oluphezulu ubavumela ukuba bagcine umoya ongaphezulu kumthamo omncinci, owenzela ixesha lokucima umlilo ngaphambi kokufuna ukutshintsha iitanki okanye ushiye indawo eyingozi.
3. UkuqinaNgaphandle kokuba lukhaphukhaphu,I-carbon fiber ye-carbon sylinderzomelele kakhulu. Ziyilelwe ukunyamezela ukuphathwa gadalala, iimpembelelo eziphezulu, kunye neemeko ezinzima. Ukugcina umlilo ngumsebenzi ofuna umsebenzi, kwaye iitanki zomoya zinokuchaphazeleka kubushushu obugqithisileyo, ukuwela inkunkuma, kunye nezinye iingozi. Ukuqina kwe-carbon fiber kuqinisekisa ukuba isilinda siya kuhlala singenamaqulu kwaye sikhuselekile phantsi kwale meko, sinika umthombo othembekileyo womoya womlilo.
4. UkunganyangekiIisilinda zentsimbi zemveli zithambekele ekubonakaleni, ngakumbi xa zivezwa ngumswakama okanye iikhemikhali ezinokudibana nabacimi-mlilo emsebenzini wabo.I-carbon fiber ye-carbon sylinders, kwelinye icala, ixhaphake kakhulu ekucocekeni. Oku kungekuphela kuphela ixesha lokuphila kwezinto ezinqwenelekayo kodwa kwakhona kwenza ukuba bakhuseleke ukuze basebenzise uluhlu olubanzi lweendawo.

Uxinzelelo kunye nexesha: Uhlala ixesha elingakanani itanki yokucima umlilo?

Inani lexesha lokuchitha umlilo unokuchitha usebenzisa itanki yomoya enye ixhomekeke kubungakanani besilinda kunye noxinzelelo olubambeleyo. Uninzi lwee-cbands ze-scba ziza malunga nemizuzu engama-30 okanye ezahlukeneyo zemizuzu engama-60. Nangona kunjalo, la maxesha aqikelelweyo kwaye esekwe kwirhafu yokuphefumla.

Isicima mlilo esisebenza nzima kwindawo yoxinzelelo oluphezulu, njengokulwa umlilo okanye ukusindisa umntu, kunokuphefumla kakhulu, nto leyo inokunciphisa okwesiqhelo itanki liza kuhlala. Ukongeza, i-cylinder yemizuzu engama-60 ayinikezi imizuzu engama-60 yomoya ukuba umsebenzisi ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yokuzibhokoxa okanye uxinzelelo.

Makhe siqwalasele indlela uxinzelelo kwi-cylinder lunxulumene nendlela ukubonelela ngomoya. Umgangatho we-scbar we-scal scals oqhelekileyo ubambe iilitha ezingama-1,200 zomoya xa ucinezelwa ukuya kwi-4 500 psi. Ingcinezelo yile nto iqulunqa lo moya mkhulu womoya kwisilinda esincinci ngokwaneleyo ukuba sithathelwe ngasemva umlilo.

I-carbon fiber ye-carbon sylinders kunye nokhuseleko

Ukhuseleko luhlala lubaluleke kakhulu xa kuziwa kwizixhobo ezisetyenziswa ngumlilo.I-carbon fiber ye-carbon sylinderI-s efumana uvavanyo olungqongqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba banokujongana noxinzelelo oluphakamileyo kunye neemeko ezigqithisileyo. Inkqubo yokwenza ubunjineli iquka ubunjineli obuchanekileyo ukwenza isilinda esinamandla kwaye silula. Ukongeza, ezi zisilinda ziphantsi kovavanyo lwe-hydrostatic, inkqubo apho isilinda sizaliswa ngamanzi kwaye icinezelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba iyakwazi ukumelana noxinzelelo olufunekayo ngaphandle kokuphosa okanye ukusilela.

Iipropathi zedangatye zedangatye leI-carbon fiber ye-carbon sylinderUkongeza kwiprofayile yabo yokhuseleko. Ebushushu bomlilo, kubalulekile ukuba itanki yomoya ayiyi kuba yingozi ngokwayo. Ezi zilinda zenzelwe ukuxhathisa ubushushu obugqithisileyo kwaye zikhusele ubonelelo lomoya ngaphakathi.

Ukuqukumbela

Iitanki zokucima umlilo zibalulekile ekuboneleleni ngomoya okuphefumla kwiimeko ezisongela ubomi. Umthamo oxinzelelo oluphezulu kwezi tanki, uhlala ufikelela kwi-4 500 psi, uqinisekisa ukuba abacimi-mlilo banokufikelela kulawulo olwaneleyo lomoya ngexesha likaxakeka. Ukuqaliswa kweI-carbon fiber ye-carbon sylinderI-s ihamba ngendlela le ndlela isetyenziswa ngayo le tanki, inika izibonelelo ezibalulekileyo ngokobunzima, ukuqina, kunye nokhuseleko.

I-carbon fiber ye-carbon sylinders vumela abacimi-mlilo ukuba bahambe ngokukhululekileyo kwaye bahlala kwindawo eyingozi belide kakhulu ngaphandle kokufuna ukutshintshela iitanki rhoqo. Amandla abo okumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye neemeko ezigqithisileyo zibangela ukuba ukhethe ngokufanelekileyo ukucima umlilo. Ngokuqhubeka nokuqhubela phambili kwinzululwazi yezixhobo, sinokulindela ukuphuculwa okungakumbi kwiTekhnoloji ye-SBA kwixa elizayo, ukuphucula ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemisebenzi yokucima umlilo.