Ukuntywila kwe-SCUBA kunika ithuba elingenakuthelekiswa nanto lokuphonononga umhlaba ongaqondakaliyo ongaphantsi kwamanzi. I-SCUBA, imfutshane kwi-Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus, yenza abantu abahlukeneyo baphefumle ngaphantsi kwamanzi, bavule indawo ezaliswe bubomi baselwandle obahlukeneyo, iinqanawa zamandulo, kunye neendawo eziphefumulayo ezingaphantsi kwamanzi. Esi sikhokelo sijonga umtsalane wokuntywila kwe-SCUBA, amalungiselelo ayimfuneko, izixhobo eziyimfuneko, kunye neengqwalasela ezibalulekileyo zokuqinisekisa amava akhuselekileyo namnandi.
Isibheno se-SCUBA Diving
Ukuntywila kwe-SCUBA kubamba abantu abathandanayo ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Kwabanye, bubume obuzolileyo obuphantsi kwamanzi, kude lee nobuphithiphithi bobomi bemihla ngemihla. Abanye balukuhlwe luchulumanco lokufumana izinto, befuna ukubona izinto eziphilayo zaselwandle nezinto zakudala ezimanzi. Ukongeza, ukuntywila kwe-SCUBA kukhuthaza unxibelelwano olunzulu kunye nendalo, ihlala ikhuthaza ulwazi olukhulu lolondolozo lwendalo kunye nesidingo sokukhusela iilwandle zethu.
Ukulungiselela iDive yakho
Uqeqesho olufanelekileyo lubalulekile ngaphambi kokuba uqalise i-adventure ye-SCUBA diving. Ukubhalisa kwikhosi yokuntywila eqinisekisiweyo kukubonelela ngezakhono eziyimfuneko, ulwazi, kunye nemigaqo yokhuseleko. Ukongezelela, ukugcina ukomelela komzimba kubalulekile. Ngelixa ukuntywila kwe-SCUBA kunokonwatyiswa ngabantu abakumanqanaba ahlukeneyo empilo, ukuba sempilweni entle kwandisa intuthuzelo kunye nokhuseleko phantsi kwamanzi.
Isixhobo se-SCUBA esiyimfuneko
Ukuseta okusemgangathweni kwesixhobo sokuntywila se-SCUBA siquka izinto ezininzi eziphambili:
1-Diving Mask: Ibonelela ngombono ocacileyo phantsi kwamanzi, ivumela abo bahlukileyo ukuba bayixabise ngokupheleleyo imbonakalo ephantsi kwamanzi.
2-Snorkel: Ivumela ukuphefumla ngaphezulu ngaphandle kokusebenzisa umoya wetanki.
3-Amaphiko: Ukuphucula ukuhamba kunye nokusebenza kakuhle emanzini, ukwenza ukuhamba lula.
4-Diving Suit: Ikhusela kwingqele, ilanga, kunye nokugruzuka okungephi.
5-Itanki ye-SCUBA: Intliziyo yegiya yeSCUBA, aumgangatho ophezulu wekhabhoni fiber composite cylinderikhethwa ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezikhaphukhaphu kunye nezihlala ixesha elide. Ezi silinda ziqinisekisa ukubonelelwa komoya ngokuzinzileyo, zivumela abantu abahlukeneyo ukuba baphefumle ngokukhululekileyo kubunzulu kulo lonke uhambo lwabo lokuntywila.
6-Umlawuli: Ihambisa umoya osuka kwitanki ukuya kwidiver ngoxinzelelo oluphefumlayo.
IsiXhobo soLawulo lwe-7-Buoyancy (BCD): Inceda abantu abahlukeneyo balawule ukuxhamla kwabo, ukuncedisa ekunyukeni, ekwehleni, nasekugcineni ukungathathi hlangothi kwe-buoyancy.
Indima yeI-Carbon Fiber Cylinders
Kwindawo ye-SCUBA diving, itanki ye-SCUBA yinxalenye ebalulekileyo, kunyecarbon fiber composite cylinderlukhetho olukhethiweyo. Ezi zisilinda zinika indibaniselwano yamandla kunye noyilo olukhaphukhaphu oluphucula kakhulu amava okuntywila. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-carbon fiber kuqinisekisa ukuba itanki iqinile kwaye iyamelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu, ngelixa indalo yayo elula yenza kube lula ukuthwala kunye nokuhamba ngaphantsi kwamanzi. Olu phuculo luvumela ukuntywila okude kunye nophononongo olubanzi ngaphandle koxinzelelo lomzimba olunxulunyaniswa neitanki ezinzima.
Iingqwalasela ezibalulekileyo ze-SCUBA Diving
-Ukhuseleko Kuqala: Soloko untywila ngaphakathi koqeqesho lwakho kunye namava amanqanaba. Ungaze untywile wedwa kwaye soloko ujonga ngokucokisekileyo izixhobo zakho ngaphambi kokuntywila.
-Intlonipho yokusingqongileyo: Yiba ngumntywilisi onoxanduva. Kuphephe ukuchukumisa izinto eziphilayo zaselwandle kunye neengqaqa zekorale ukunqanda ukubangela ubungozi kwizinto ezibuthathaka eziphantsi kwamanzi.
-Dive Planning: Cwangcisa ukuntywila kwakho kwaye utsibe isicwangciso sakho. Ukwazi iinkcukacha zendawo yakho yokuntywila, kubandakanya ubunzulu, imisinga, kunye neendawo zomdla, kubalulekile kumava akhuselekileyo nanelisayo.
-Ukuhlola impilo: Qinisekisa ukuba ukulungele ngokwezonyango ukuntywila. Iimeko ezithile zempilo zinokufuna imvume kagqirha ngaphambi kokuntywila.
Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo malunga ne-SCUBA Diving
Ngaba i-SCUBA Diving inzima?
Ngelixa i-SCUBA diving ifuna uqeqesho lokuqala kunye nokuziqhelanisa, iba yinto enembileyo ngokuziqhelanisa. Undoqo kukuhlala uzolile kwaye uphefumle ngokuqhelekileyo.
Ubunzulu kangakanani unokuntywila nge-SCUBA?
Ubunzulu be-SCUBA dive buyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lesatifikethi se-diver. Abo bahlukeneyo bokuzonwabisa banqandelwa kubunzulu obumalunga ne-18-40 yeemitha (60-130 iinyawo).
Ngaba unokuntywila nge-SCUBA ukuba akukwazi ukuqubha kakuhle?
Izakhono zokuqubha ezisisiseko ziyafuneka kwisatifikethi se-SCUBA. Ukuthuthuzela emanzini kubalulekile ukuze ukhuseleke kwaye wonwabe.
Ngaba ookrebe baxhalabile ngelixa beDiving?
Ukudibana kookrebe kunqabile, kwaye uninzi kookrebe abanabungozi ebantwini. Abantu abahlukeneyo bahlala becinga ukubona ukrebe njengento ebalaseleyo yokuntywila kwabo, hayi umngcipheko.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukuntywila kwe-SCUBA kuvula ilizwe le-adventure kunye nokufumanisa phantsi kwamaza. Ngoqeqesho olufanelekileyo, ukulungiswa, kunye nentlonipho ngemekobume ephantsi kwamanzi, inokuba ngumsebenzi okhuselekileyo nonomvuzo omkhulu. Nokuba utsalwa kukuzola kolwandle, imincili yokuhlola, okanye ubuhle bobomi baselwandle, ukuntywila kwe-SCUBA kunento enokunika wonke umntu. Khumbula, isitshixo sokuphumelela ukuntywila kumalungiselelo, kuquka ukukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo ezifana neziyimfunekocarbon fiber composite cylinderkunikezelo lwakho lomoya. Ngena ngaphakathi kwaye utyhile imimangaliso elinde ngaphantsi komhlaba.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-18-2024