Ifayibha yekhabhoni iye yanda kakhulu kwimizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo ngenxa yomlinganiselo wayo ophezulu wobunzima bobunzima, ukuqina, kunye nokuxhathisa ukubola. Omnye umbuzo obalulekileyo ovela kwizicelo ezithile, ezifana nokusetyenziswa kolwandle okanye ngaphantsi kwamanzi, ukuba ingaba i-carbon fiber inokwenza ngokufanelekileyo phantsi kweemeko ezinjalo. Ngokukodwa, unakocarbon fiber composite cylinders ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo nangempumelelo phantsi kwamanzi? Impendulo nguewe, i-carbon fiber inokusetyenziswa ngokwenene phantsi kwamanzi, kwaye iimpawu zayo ezizodwa ziyenza ibe yinto efanelekileyo yokusetyenziswa kwamanzi angaphantsi kwamanzi njengokuntywila, iirobhothi eziphantsi kwamanzi, kunye nezixhobo zaselwandle.
Kweli nqaku, siza kuhlolisisa indlelacarbon fiber composite cylinders ziyilelwe, ukusebenza kwazo kwiimeko eziphantsi kwamanzi, kwaye kutheni zinenzuzo xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto ezifana nentsimbi okanye i-aluminium. Umxholo uya kugxininisacarbon fiber composite cylinders, ezidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimisebenzi emininzi yangaphantsi kwamanzi.
Uyilo lweI-Carbon Fiber Composite Cylinders
Ikhabhon fiber composite cylinderii-s zenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-high-high-high-carbon fiber material ehlanganiswe kwi-liner yangaphakathi, eyenziwa ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-aluminium (kwi-Type 3 cylinders) okanye iplastiki (kwi-Type 4 cylinders). Ezi silinda zikhaphukhaphu, zinamandla, kwaye ziyakwazi ukugcina iigesi ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu, njengeoksijini yokuntywila okanye umoya oxinzelelweyo kwizicelo zamashishini. Ukukwazi kwabo ukumelana noxinzelelo olukhulu kubenza balungele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezirhabaxa, kubandakanywa neendawo eziphantsi kwamanzi.
Ukwakhiwa kwecarbon fiber cylinders ibandakanya iileya ezininzi ze-carbon fibre imathiriyeli eyenziwayo malunga nelinen engaphakathi ngendlela ethile. Oku akunikezeli kuphela amandla afunekayo kodwa kwakhona kuqinisekisa ukuba iisilinda zihlala zihlala zihlala phantsi kweemeko ezinzima. Ukongeza, i-coat yangaphandle ekhuselayo inceda ukukhusela isilinda kwizinto zangaphandle ezifana neempembelelo, ukubola, okanye ukukrala kunye nokukrazula okunokuthi kwenzeke ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwamanzi.
Isebenza njani iCarbon Fiber Ngaphantsi kwamanzi
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili ze-carbon fiber kukumelana kwayo nokubola. Ngokungafaniyo nentsimbi, ekwazi ukugqwala kwaye ihlazeke xa ibonakaliswe emanzini ngokuhamba kwexesha, i-carbon fiber ayiphenduli kakubi ngamanzi, nangona ifakwe emanzini ixesha elide. Le propati iyenza ifaneleke kakhulu kwizicelo zangaphantsi kwamanzi apho ubomi obude kunye nokuthembeka kubalulekile.
Kwiindawo eziphantsi kwamanzi, imathiriyeli kufuneka imelane hayi ukufuma kuphela kodwa kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu, ngakumbi kwizicelo ezinzulu zolwandle. Ifayibha yekhabhoni iyagqwesa kwezo meko ngenxa yokuqina kwayo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ikwazi ukumelana noxinzelelo olukhulu oluziswa ngamanzi kubunzulu. Ngaphezu koko, inzuzo yobunzima bekhabhoni fiber xa kuthelekiswa nezinto ezifana nentsimbi okanye ialuminiyam yenza kube lula ukuphatha kunye nokulawula ngaphantsi kwamanzi, ukubonelela ngobuchule obongezelelekileyo bohlukeneyo okanye iinkqubo zaselwandle ezizenzekelayo.
Usetyenziso lweI-Carbon Fiber Cylinders kusetyenziso lwangaphantsi kwamanzi
Ikhabhoni fiber cylinders zisetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zangaphantsi kwamanzi. Olunye usebenziso oluxhaphakileyo lukwiitanki ze-SCUBA (izixhobo zokuphefumla eziphantsi kwamanzi ezizimeleyo), apho imathiriyeli ekhaphukhaphu kunye ne-corrosion iyimfuneko kukhuseleko kunye nokulungela kwabo bahlukeneyo. Icarbon fiber composite cylinderivumela ukuhanjiswa okukhulu ngaphantsi kwamanzi ngelixa ikwaqinisekisa ukuba itanki inokumelana noxinzelelo olufunyanwa kubunzulu obahlukeneyo.
Ikhabhoni fiber cylinders zikwasetyenziswa kwiirobhothi zangaphantsi kwamanzi, apho izixhobo kufuneka zibe namandla kwaye zibe khaphukhaphu ukuze zisebenze ngokufanelekileyo kwiimeko ezinzima. Kulo mxholo, ukuqina kwekhabhoni fibre kunye nokuchasana noxinzelelo lokusingqongileyo njengokutya kwamanzi anetyuwa kuyenza ibe yimathiriyeli exabiseke kakhulu.
Enye indawo aphocarbon fiber cylinders ukukhanya kukuphononongo lwaselwandle kunye nophando. Xa kuyilwa izixhobo zokusebenza emazantsi olwandle, ubunzima kunye namandla abalulekile. Ukukwazi kweCarbon fiber ukudibanisa amandla aphezulu kunye nobunzima obuphantsi kunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba ii-submersibles zophando kunye nezinye izithuthi eziphantsi kwamanzi zinokufikelela kubunzulu obukhulu ngelixa ziphethe izixhobo zenzululwazi eziphucukileyo ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ukusebenza.
Izinto ezilungileyo zeIisilinda zeCarbon Fiber Composite kuSetyenziso lwangaphantsi kwamanzi
- Ikhaphukhaphu kwaye yomelele: Ifayibha yeCarbon yaziwa ngokomelela kwayo kubunzima obumangalisayo. Le yinzuzo ebalulekileyo ekusebenziseni ngaphantsi kwamanzi apho i-buoyancy kunye nokulula ukuphatha kubalulekile. Ubunzima obuncitshisiweyo bukwanceda iindleko eziphantsi zothutho, nokuba zezabantu abahlukeneyo okanye imisebenzi emikhulu yaselwandle.
- I-Corrosion-Resistant: Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngaphambili, i-carbon fiber ayidli xa ibonakaliswe emanzini, iyenza ibe yinto ehlala ihleli yokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide ngaphantsi kwamanzi. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, iisilinda zentsimbi zisenokuthwaxwa ngumhlwa, zifuna ukugcinwa rhoqo okanye ukutshintshwa kwiindawo eziselwandle.
- Ukunyamezelwa koxinzelelo oluphezulu: Ikhabhon fiber composite cylinders inokumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu kakhulu, olubalulekileyo kusetyenziso oluphantsi kwamanzi, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinzulu apho uxinzelelo lwamanzi lunyuka. Le propati yenza i-carbon fiber ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiitanki zokuntywila ze-SCUBA, ukuphononongwa kolwandle olunzulu, kunye nezinye iindawo ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu.
- Ixabiso-Ngempumelelo kwixesha elide: Ngelixacarbon fiber cylinders zinokuba neendleko eziphezulu zangaphambili xa kuthelekiswa nemathiriyeli yemveli njengentsimbi okanye i-aluminiyam, ubomi obude kunye nokuchasana nokubola kudla ngokubenza bangabizi kakhulu ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ukutshintshwa okumbalwa kunye nokulungiswa okuncinci kuthetha ukonga ixesha elide kubantu kunye nemibutho ezisebenzisayo kwimisebenzi yangaphantsi kwamanzi.
- Ukuguquguquka: Ukuguquguquka kwecarbon fiber cylinders idlulela ngaphaya kwezicelo zangaphantsi kwamanzi. Zikwasetyenziswa kwindawo ye-aerospace, izithuthi, kunye necandelo lemizi-mveliso, beqaqambisa ukuguquguquka kwabo okubanzi kunye nendalo eyomeleleyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ezibangwayo.
Imingeni kunye neNgqwalasela
Nangona i-carbon fiber ineenzuzo ezininzi, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni. Enye yezona zinto zixhalabisayo yindleko yokuqala.Ikhabhon fiber composite cylinders ngokubanzi zibiza kakhulu kunentsimbi okanye i-aluminium esebenza nayo, enokuthi ibe ngumqobo kubasebenzisi abathile. Nangona kunjalo, ezi ndleko zihlala zihlawulelwa bubude bobomi obude kunye neemfuneko ezincitshisiweyo zokulondolozwa, ngakumbi kwiimeko ezinzima ezifana nokusetha phantsi kwamanzi.
Ukongeza, ngelixa i-carbon fiber yomelele, iphinda ibe brittle xa kuthelekiswa nezinto ezifana nentsimbi. Oku kuthetha ukuba umonakalo wempembelelo (umzekelo, ukuwisa isilinda) kunokukhokelela ekuqhekekeni okunokuthi kungabonakali ngokukhawuleza. Ke ngoko, ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokuphathwa ngokufanelekileyo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubomi obude kunye nokhuseleko lwecarbon fiber cylinderkuyo nayiphi na imeko, kuquka phantsi kwamanzi.
Ukuqukumbela: Isisombululo esiNyuseko kwizicelo zangaphantsi kwamanzi
Ukuqukumbela, i-carbon fiber inokusetyenziswa ngokwenene phantsi kwamanzi, kwaye iipropathi zayo ziyenza ukuba ifaneleke ngokukodwa kwizicelo ezifuna amandla, izinto ezikhaphukhaphu, kunye nokuxhathisa ukubola. Nokuba isetyenziswa kwiitanki ze-SCUBA, iirobhothi ezingaphantsi kwamanzi, okanye uphando lwaselwandle,carbon fiber composite cylinders zibonelela ngesisombululo esithembekileyo nesisebenzayo sokusebenza kwiindawo ezicela umngeni emanzini.
Ikhono le-carbon fiber ukumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nokumelana noxinzelelo lokusingqongileyo njengamanzi kunye netyuwa, kunye nendalo yayo ekhaphukhaphu, ibeka njengokhetho oluphezulu lokusetyenziswa ngaphantsi kwamanzi. Njengoko imfuno yemathiriyeli ephucukileyo kwizicelo zaselwandle kunye nokuntywila ikhula, i-carbon fiber iya kuqhubeka idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko lwezixhobo ezisetyenziswa ngaphantsi komhlaba.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-09-2024